船篷中的风景：曲水善湾船坞民宿 / goa大象设计

编辑：王子萱（实习） | 校对：李博超 | 2023.04.28 21:59

设计单位 goa大象设计

项目地点 江苏苏州

建成时间 2022年

建筑面积 900平方米

本文文字由设计单位提供。

▲ 方案视频介绍 ©goa大象设计

引言： “吴江美丽乡村”计划启动区

满载一船秋色, 平铺十里湖光。

波神留我看斜阳，放起鳞鳞细浪。

A boat brimming with autumn hues, Ten miles of lake glitter spread wide.

The water deity halts me to behold, Sunlight in waves shimmer and unfold.

——张孝祥《西江月·阻风山峰下》

ZHANG Xiaoxiang, “Hindered by Wind Below Peak”

船坞民宿位于苏州市吴江区善湾村，与水杉居餐厅共同组成了曲水善湾乡村振兴示范区。村落所处的环钟家荡区域是“乡村振兴美丽吴江样板区”，也是“长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区”的先行启动区，自2020年来已开启一系列以农文旅产业为主导的乡村振兴计划。

The Boatyard Hotel is situated in Shanwan Village, a swamp region of Zhongjiadang, within the Wujiang District of Suzhou City. This area has been designated as a leading pilot area for Green and Integrated Ecological Development in the Yangtze River Delta Proposal. Since 2020, the region has launched a series of rural revitalization plans to promote the agricultural, cultural, and tourism industries. As a result, the Boatyard Hotel and the Restaurant of Metasequoia Grove now constitute the rural revitalization demonstration zone in Qushui Shanwan.

船坞民宿是goa大象设计在此片区承接设计的第二个项目，满足了度假人群就餐、住宿等需求。与水杉居餐厅组成的村落入口组团，是游客到访善湾村的第一站，也是村民未来的公共客厅。

Located at the entrance of Shanwan Village, The Boatyard Hotel is GOA's second project in the area, designed to meet vacationers’ dining and lodging needs. Along with the Restaurant of Metasequoia Grove, this architectural cluster serves as the first stop for tourists and a future community parlor for locals.

簇拥的船篷

场地南侧的天然水埠码头，勾起建筑师对江南水乡船只簇拥景象的联想。“芳青水碧，缓棹蓬舟”的画面是每一个水乡居民的儿时回忆，因此建筑师以乌篷船作为方案设计的出发点，提取其拱形顶棚的形体特征，转译为建筑的拱形屋顶。

To the south of the site lies a natural wharf that ignites the architect's imagination of the bustling Jiangnan water towns. The idyllic beauty of "blue waters gently lapping against verdant shores, while small boats glide by" conjures childhood memories for every riverside generation. With the image in mind, the architect translated the local awning boat with an arched canopy into an undulating roof to compose a folk rhyme of Jiangnan.

拱形屋顶的形式为游客塑造独特观景体验的同时，也为天际线相对扁平的乡村带来新的建筑几何元素。船只汇聚的时节，关于聚集的故事就会发生。船篷拥簇的意象表达，激发游客对于水乡繁荣胜景的遐想。

Beyond adding a new dimension to the gentle rural skyline, the arched roof immerses visitors in a poetic viewing experience. The image of clustered awnings evokes a vibrant water town atmosphere, arousing the fancy for thriving beauty. As boats gather, stories of reunion unfold.

停泊与栖居

与游船在岸边停泊类似，民宿也将作为访客停留的目的地，带给来访者一定的在地体验。暖黄灯火映照的拥簇船篷，是漂泊旅人的温暖归处。

Just as a boat drops anchor, guests check in to the Boatyard Hotel. Embraced by a soft yellow glow, the hotel becomes a temporary destination that provides travelers with a cozy retreat from their journey.

船坞民宿的餐厅处于一层的临水面，占据着绝对的观景位置。餐厅的地面相较水面有0.3米的下沉，游客置身其中，仿若进入了承载着水乡居民旧时记忆的乌篷船舱。

Situated on the first floor by the water's edge, the Boatyard Hotel's dining area boasts an unparalleled view of the lake. It sinks 0.3 meters below the water surface as if people were seated in a boat cabin sharing water town residents’ memories.

渐强的风景

船坞民宿建筑整体由入口接待处、餐厅及客房三部分组成。从入口进入接待处的拱顶尺度最大，这一路径指向水面，标志着空间序列的序曲。其余两个多向拱建筑体量分置于其两侧，由庭院分割为前后两部分，构成了餐厅和客房等主要功能空间。

The Boatyard Hotel comprises three distinct areas: the entrance reception, a café and bar, and guest rooms. Upon entering the reception, visitors are greeted with the grandest archway, which leads them toward the water and serves as the overture to the spatial sequence. The remaining two multi-arched roof areas are located on either side. They are separated by courtyards into front and back sections, creating the main functional spaces for dining and resting.

在前往二层的路径中，上行的步行体验与渐强符号般的屋顶，是遇见平原湿地广阔画卷的前奏。

The ascending arches of the roof and the path leading to the second floor create a crescendo, serving as a prelude to encountering the expansive wetland scroll.

客房的屋顶也是由拱顶构成，每一个拱顶都对应一间客房。这里作为居住村落和自然风景的交汇点，使步行在民宿中的人们，离城市日常渐远，但离自然渐近。

The alignment of each arch on the roof with a guest room below creates a harmonious unity. Blending a living village with natural scenery, the Boatyard Hotel offers visitors a serene escape from urban chaos, while immersing them in nature's embrace as they approach.