悬浮的木质宝箱：斯坦哈特自然历史博物馆 / Kimmel Eshkolot Architects

编辑：赖含章（实习生）；校对：田丽（实习生） | 2018.07.30 10:20

Kimmel Eshkolot Architects

设计单位 Kimmel Eshkolot Architects

项目地址 以色列，特拉维夫大学

竣工时间 2017年

斯坦哈特自然历史博物馆同时包含了展览与学术研究的空间，为以色列特拉维夫大学的收藏品们提供了一个新家。这些此前从未面世的收藏品被放置在这个大型“木柜”里，仿佛一个被建筑呵护着的、装满珍贵动植物标本的藏宝箱，并献给来访者，以邀请他们一探内部的神秘。

As a new home for the spectacular natural history collections of Tel Aviv University, the building combines exhibition spaces and research activities. The collections, which were never before on display, were placed in a large wooden chest - a treasure box of valuable specimens of flora and fauna. The building enfolds the box and offers it to the public as an enigmatic object, invited to be explored.

这个“藏宝箱”旨在展现时间的凝固，既表达过去、又象征未来。它由工业用木板覆盖，高度隔离收藏品，并严格地控制内部气温。

The box itself, which aspires to be of timeless qualities, concurrently ancient and futuristic, is covered with industrial wooden panels that highly insulate the collections and keep them under strict climate control

这个建筑位于特拉维夫大学的植物园门口，在为植物园提供了一个新的入口的同时，也邀请人们将植物园和博物馆一并参观。

The building is located at the entrance to the Botanical Gardens of Tel Aviv University, creating a new entryway for them and suggesting a combined visit to the gardens and to the museum.

博物馆“悬浮”于地面之上，在不遮挡植物园景观的同时，在视觉上将它拉近街道。

Floating above the ground, the building exposes the gardens and ‘pulls’ them to the street.

博物馆展览区的路径十分多样：通往主大厅的斜坡暴露在日光之下，也有一些部分处在比较暗的位置。斜坡十分宽敞并且坡度不大，邀请来访者，包含腿脚不便的人上到“藏宝箱”内，体验建筑内的不同空间。参观路线止于屋顶天台，从那里人们可以俯瞰植物园，并且可以直接下到公共广场，进入植物园参观。

The exhibition of the museum spans across a diverse path which is in part exposed to daylight in ramps that open to the main atrium, and in part positioned within darker spaces. The ramps are wide and with minimal slope, allowing visitors, including those with disabilities, to walk up to the treasure box while experiencing the different spaces of the building. The visit ends on the rooftop terrace, overlooking the botanical gardens, from which visitors can go directly down to a public square and enter the gardens.

沿缓坡而上，从楼顶直下的两套路径 ©Kimmel Eshkolot Architects

研究实验室位于建筑上部，使得研究员可以接触到所有收藏品。他们通过独立的通道前往研究室，与来访者隔绝开。然而，在“藏宝箱”内、展览通道的顶端，访客和研究员可以在一系列精心编排的空间中相遇。

Placed in the upper levels, the research laboratories give researchers access to the entire collections. They are separated from visitors with independent circulation paths. However, within the treasure box, at the peak of the museum path, visitors and researchers are exposed to one another in series of choreographed encounters.