SO – IL新作：私密性优先，Las Americas社会住宅

编辑：李博超 | 校对：李博超 | 2023.05.15 19:53

设计单位 SO – IL

项目地点 墨西哥莱昂

建成时间 2021年

项目面积 3000平方米

Las Americas是墨西哥莱昂市垂直住宅开发的示范。这一住宅项目旨在抵消城市不受控制的扩张，催化城市复兴，并改善低收入社区的生活质量。

Las Americas is a prototype for the development of vertical dwellings in the city of Leon, Mexico. The housing project aims to offset the city’s unchecked sprawl, serving as a catalyst for urban regeneration and improved quality of life in low-income communities.

传统的房屋所属权观念，让目前的开发项目被限制在原理城市中心商业区的远郊，并演化成数英亩的同质化的独立式住宅。大范围市政公共设施的扩建和昂贵的交通项目，导致该地区的经济衰退，也降低了莱昂地区的密度。

Traditional notions of homeownership currently lock developments into becoming acres of identical free-standing homes in remote areas far from the economic center. Extensive municipal utilities expansion and expensive transportation programs have led to a decline in the region’s economy, and a loss of critical density within Leon.

我们与业主方Imuvi Development及莱昂市合作，重新对该市的住房模式展开思考，并开发出一种既具有成本效益，又与独栋住宅具有同等吸引力的架构，以鼓励租户体验垂直住宅。

We worked with Imuvi Development and the City of Leon to rethink housing models in the city and develop a structure that would be both cost-effective and encourage tenants to experience vertical dwellings as appealing as their freestanding single-family counterparts.

我们将60个公寓单元组织在一个位于市中心的垂直住宅中。这一设计最大化了地块的可建设面积，并塑造出两个内部的庭院空间，为每家每户带去交叉通风。另外，该住宅也提供了停车场和底层商业设施。

Our project creates 60 condo units as a vertical housing block at the city’s center. The design maximizes the plot’s buildable footprint and generates two interior courtyards that provide cross ventilation to each unit, with parking and a commercial base.

为呼应传统独栋住宅的私密性，楼内没有任何两个单元是直接相对的。住宅单元沿着一条单层走廊排列，内朝庭院，外朝社区，为住户提供可与独栋住宅相媲美的居住体验。

Resonant of the traditional home’s sense of privacy, no two units face one another. Units are arranged in a single-loaded corridor to face the courtyard and provide views out to the neighborhood, promoting the sense of private homeownership.

立面由定制设计的混凝土块砌筑而成，增强了住宅的隐私性与遮阳效果，其既营造出独特的室内氛围，也成为建筑外观的一大特色。该住宅设计采用了共享的核心设施轴和预制组件，以应对极为有限的预算。

A facade assembled of uniquely developed concrete blocks enhance privacy and shading, generate a unique interior atmosphere, and lend character to the building exterior. The project is designed with shared utility cores and prefabricated components to accommodate an extremely limited budget.