向山借风景：莫干山木子林夕云民宿 / 实在建筑设计工作室

编辑：袁蓓祺 | 校对：袁蓓祺 | 2022.11.20 14:21

设计单位 实在建筑设计工作室

项目地点 浙江湖州

建成时间 2022年9月

建筑面积 432平方米

本文文字由设计单位提供。

项目基地位于浙江省湖州市德清县，莫干山镇甘露茶厂的西侧。该茶厂由业主兄弟二人经营，业主希望改建自家老宅后，借助民宿拉动当地采茶产业。

The project is based in the west of Ganlu Tea Factory in Moganshan Town, which is located in Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province. Ganlu Tea Factory is operated by two brothers who want to promote the local tea-picking industry by reconstructing their old house.

原始老宅北面背靠竹海，东面面朝茶田，前方则是开阔的山峦。

At the back of the old house, a bamboo forest extends to the north. There's a tea field on the east and expansive mountains in the front.

当我们第一次到访时，业主已将老宅完全拆除，并平整了场地。加之由于当地政策限制，新建建筑长宽不得超过12米，高度也不得超过12米，因此建筑以立方体的姿态被孤立在一块空地中。

The old house had been demolished and the site had been levelled by the owners when we first arrived. According to the restriction of local policies, the length, width and height of new buildings must be less than 12m, therefore, the new house is shaped like a cubic, isolated in a vacant lot.

场地四周拥有丰富多样的景色和植物，因此我们对视觉对景进行重新梳理，从多个角度觅寻周围的水杉、茶田、竹林和远处的山峦。同时，通过建筑内部的路径动线设计，设计有节奏地将景色排列到每个窗景上，成为一幅展开的山水长卷。

The site is surrounded by different scenery and a variety of plants, so we wanted to re-plan it to produce diverse visual effects from different angles by making use of the surrounding metasequoia, tea fields, bamboo forest and distant mountains. Meanwhile, we'd like to redesign the inside paths of the building to make the different scenes properly appear in each window, just like an unfolding landscape when looking at it overall.

我们将悬挑的阳台进行延伸，以获得视觉上扭动的错觉，使得原本建造条件限制所形成的12×12×12米正方体体量被消解，降低了土建的施工难度和造价。

We extended the overhanging balcony to have an illusion of visual twisting, changing the rigid cubic shape restricted by construction conditions, moreover, construction difficulties and the cost has been reduced.

窗户设置了不同的开启方式，被赋予了不同的实际功能。

The windows are set to open in different ways, giving them various practical functions.

通过增设可上翻的活动挑板，设计使得窗户的功能具有多样性，挑板翻起时可作为吧台使用。

The function of the window is diversified by adding movable panels. It turns out to be a bar when the panels are turned up.

我们根据1:15的实体手工模型，调整了窗洞大小以及吊顶的斜度，从而确保阳光可以准确的射入室内。

We adjusted the size of the window openings and the slope of the ceiling according to the physical manual model of 1:15 to ensure that the sunlight can exactly enter the room.