知舍茶书房：夹缝中的建筑 / 本哲建筑

编辑：李博超 | 校对：李博超 | 2023.11.07 20:04

建筑设计 本哲建筑

项目地点 上海浦东

竣工时间 2022年9月

建筑面积 19.5平方米

受好友委托，设计一个作为平时交友、品茶、阅读的茶书房，后取名为“知舍茶书房”，由于室内空间不能满足一些功能需求，我们考虑把外置阳台充分利用，将室内空间向外拓展延伸。

A tea study was designed as commissioned by a good friend for friendship, tea tasting and reading, and was named "Confidant Zhishe". As the indoor space could not meet the requirement for some functions, it was considered to make full use of the external balcony to extend the indoor space.

阳台处于5号建筑大楼的后侧，位于东北面，阳光照射时长仅为清晨2小时，其余时间被周边建筑阻挡，不受阳光照射，外界环境恶劣，处于建筑夹缝之中。好友意将此搭建成有特色的阳光房，同时又具备私密性。

The balcony is located at the back of building 5, on the north-east side. There is sunshine for 2 hours in the morning, and for the rest of the day the sunshine is blocked by the surrounding buildings. It is in the middle of the building, with a hostile environment outside. My friends wanted to create a characteristic sunroom with privacy.

如何破解以上不利的局面，我们提出了不破不立的设计原则，顺势而为。

How to crack the above unfavorable situation, we put forward the principle of’no making,no breaking’, and go with the trend.

首先从功能布置入手，将茶室沿区域梯形地带展开，朝北一侧设置景观平台，连通室内外，西南面为休闲品茶区，东南面三角区域为天井空间。

Firstly, the functional arrangement was spread along the trapezoidal zone of the area. A landscape platform was set up on the north-facing side to connect the indoor and outdoor areas. The south-west side is a relaxing tea-tasting area and the triangular area on the south-east is a patio space.

建筑形态为碳化木折叠多边体，多边体形成的尖角化解了外部的诸多不利。它包裹玻璃盒子，外实内虚，让室内空间的人们心灵得到庇护，同时保证私密性。

The form of the building is a folded polygon of Thermo-modified wood, the sharp corners of which can defuse the many disadvantages of the exterior. It is wrapped in a glass box, which is solid on the outside and hollow on the inside, sheltering the minds of those in the interior space while ensuring privacy.

多边体顶部与东侧分别开有圆形洞口和拱形窗口，避免阳光直射，让光线从不同角度、不同方向进入，在室内形成光感的多层次。多边体与玻璃盒子之间形成的天井，被植入一棵百年老树，形成内外近景远景相呼应。

There are round holes and arched windows on the top and east sides of the polygon respectively to avoid direct sunlight and let the light enter from different angles and directions, forming a multi-layered sense of light in the interior. In the patio between the polygon and the glass box, a century-old tree was implanted, forming an echo between the internal and external and near and far views.

黑色碳化木与超白玻璃构成了建筑外在肌理，褐色碳化木地板为室内肌理。简洁统一，虚实相间。

Black thermo-modified wood and ultra clear glass form the exterior texture of the building, while brown thermo-modified wood flooring is the interior texture, making it succinct and unified, false and true.

整个建筑架空于梯形阳台之上，既能防水防潮，也可以便于以后吊装，再次利用，达到资源的节约化。

The whole building is elevated above the trapezoidal balcony, which is not only waterproof and moisture-proof, but also capable of easily being lifted and reused in the future to achieve resource conservation.

夏天的清晨，一缕阳光探入这座夹缝中的建筑，仿佛新的生命在此接受自然的洗礼。在拍摄的空隙，主创蒋华健与摄影师苏圣亮席地而坐，促膝谈心，在夹缝中的建筑内对话很有意义，虽然身处于夹缝中，但他们却感到身心愉悦与平静，没有被外界环境所打扰。

In the early morning of summer, a ray of sunlight penetrated into this building in between, as if a new life was being baptized by nature here. During the shooting, Mr. Jiang Huajian and Mr. Su Shengliang sat down on the ground and had a heart-to-heart talk. It was meaningful to have a dialogue in a building in between. They felt happy and calm physically and mentally, without being disturbed by the external environment.

这种状态大概就是本哲建筑追求设计最终需要的结果：建筑与人、自然的和谐。

This state of affairs is probably the result of Benzhe Architecture's pursuit of the ultimate need for design, the harmony of architecture with people and nature.