特斯联AI PARK：嵌入大地的“芯片” / 行之建筑设计事务所

编辑：李博超 | 校对：李博超 | 2021.11.16 00:02

设计单位 XING DESIGN行之建筑设计事务所

项目地点 重庆九龙坡

建成时间 2021年5月

建筑面积 5500平方米

项目是事务所为特斯联科技集团（TERMINUS GROUP）打造的人工智能城市先行区。作为中国科技赛道的独角兽，业主方致力于推动城市智能化建设，做全球领先的智慧场景服务商。AI PARK 作为特斯联未来之城 AI CITY 的“序章”，是一个集未来城市体验、研发测试，以及人与机器人交互于一体的实验基地。

AI PARK, the pilot zone of Terminus Group’s AI CITY, is an exciting project designed by XINGDESIGN Studio. Terminus Group, a global leading AI smart service provider, is devoted to high quality products focused on AI cities, sustainable development, and robotics. AI PARK, as the prologue of AI CITY, is an experimental base for city experiences, Research and Development testing, and human-robot interactions.

▲ 项目视频 ©XING DESIGN

嵌入大地的“芯片”

项目位于重庆高新区凤鸣湖畔，由一组金属墙排列而成，像芯片一样插进起伏的地形之中。这些墙体集成了机器人坡道、硬件设备、服务器、管线风口和支撑结构。墙与墙之间则能自由构建实验室所需要的空间。

AI PARK is located by Fengming Lake in Chongqing Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone. It consists of a set of chip-like metal walls, which are inserted into the undulating terrain. These walls integrate robot ramps, hardware equipment, servers, shafts, outlets, and supporting structures. Labs are distributed in between the walls.

墙体垂直于水岸，依地势错动。院落和实验室夹在墙之间，相互串联，都拥有朝向水面的通透视野。

These set of metal walls follow the terrain, pointing perpendicularly to the water bank. Courtyards and laboratories, connecting and scattered among the walls, have open views towards the water.

“嵌入大地的芯片”也表达了业主方的使命——万物互联，构建城市物理空间的智慧系统。这不仅是构想，它已经付诸实践。在项目中研发调试的TACOS（Terminus AI CITY Operating System）就是AI CITY的操作系统。它也构建了项目的数字孪生，同步迭代进化。

“Chips” Inserted into the Earth elaborates the mission of Terminus, which focuses on AIoT (Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things) and the smart system of regulating and controlling the urban space. The idea is turning into reality. TACOS (Terminus AI CITY Operating System), being tested and developed in the AI park, is the OS of AI CITY. It also builds the digital twin of AI PARK, which is iterated and evolving simultaneously.

当然，空间智能化并不是单一的技术，它有赖于智能软硬件产业的完整生态，建筑工程等传统行业的革新，甚至建筑学、社会管理等学科的发展，我们也将以建筑师的身份参与其中。项目是一栋渐进式和实验性的建筑，处于“未完成”的状态，空间弹性灵活，可根据需要进行改造和拓展。

Smart space relies on the smart software and hardware industry, the evolution of traditional industries like engineering, and even disciplines as architecture and social management. We, as architects, are also involved. AI PARK is progressive, experimental and “incomplete”. It is flexible and able to be modified and expanded to meet future demands.

与机器人同行

正如人的直立行走决定了建筑需要楼梯，当机器人也作为空间的共同使用者时，它们如何行动，也会影响建筑的空间形式。目前业主方量产的机器人以轮轴底盘为基础，因此项目在墙体之中集成了机器人坡道，保证机器人可以顺利到达各层区域。

While humans walking upright leads to stairs in buildings, the way robots move also shapes the architectural space. At present, the Terminus robots are based on the wheeled axle chassis. Thus, AI PARK is implemented with ramps to ensure that all levels are accessible for robots.

项目入口处设置着机器人充电台，停靠着待命的各类机型。参观者由此被机器人带领穿越甬道，到达一个围合入口庭院，仿佛来到另一个时空，然后又和机器人一起走进建筑，展开探索。

At the entrance of AI PARK, there is a charging station for robots, where various types of robots are on standby. Led by robots, visitors walk through a corridor to arrive at an enclosed courtyard space, a completely different world. After that, they can further unfold the adventure in the AI PARK accompanied by robots.

建筑、机器与机器人的未来

1923年，柯布西耶提出“建筑是居住的机器”，来挑战旧的建筑伦理。而机器与建筑的关系，远比一种“形式风格”或“审美偏好”要深刻得多。

In 1923, Le Corbusier wrote " A house is a machine for living in" to challenge the conventional architectural ethics. Yet the relationship between machine and architecture is far more profound than a kind of "formal style" or "aesthetic preference".

建筑是技术的不断集成。未来建筑学的扩展，很可能是人机双重驱动的。机器人除了作为空间的共同使用者，还可能以另一种更加剧烈的方式来影响建筑，那就是成为建筑的一部分。

Architecture is the unceasing agglomeration of technology. In the future, architecture is probably shaped by both human beings and machines. Besides being a co-user of space, robots can have impact in a greater way: to be a part of the architecture.

就像如今很难想象建筑没有空调新风系统、电梯、管网、互联网覆盖的情形一样，届时大家对软件驱动的物理空间、建筑里行走的机器人、机器人化的建筑部件等技术应用，会和石材打磨、砖瓦烧制、钢筋混凝土、Low-e玻璃、自动扶梯一样习以为常。

Nowadays, it is hard to imagine new buildings without HVAC, elevators, water supply, EL&ELV or network coverage. In future, technologies like smart space OS, Robots, robotized building components will be as common as stone & brick, reinforced concrete, Low-e glass, and escalators.