二酉书店：以小“山”见大城 / Wutopia Lab

编辑：李博超 | 校对：李博超 | 2021.06.15 19:46

设计单位 Wutopia Lab

项目地点 中国上海

建筑面积 452平方米

建设时间 2021年4月

没人迈步向前，没人惹人耳目

——贺宁.H.贝尔格沃格斯

设计师俞挺为旭辉集团设计的二酉书店于2021年5月1日对外开放，位于由让·努维尔设计的恒基·旭辉天地中。仅仅三个星期，这家新书店就成为了大众点评黄浦区书店音像店排行榜第一，成为广受大众喜爱的“网红”书店。

Wutopia Lab's Toyou bookstore designed for the CIFI Group opened to the public on May 1, 2021, and in just three weeks, this new bookstore became the No.1 in the ranking bookstore and audio-visual stores in Huangpu District by Popular Review. It has become a popular bookstore in this popular building, The Roof designed by Jean Nouvel.

▲ 项目视频摄制：CreatAR Images

看得见的山和看不见的山

The visible mountain and the invisible mountain

书店得名于大酉山和小酉山。大小酉山是学者为避免秦始皇焚书而保存典籍的地点，日后成为中国文化传续的象征。二酉就是设计的线索，设计师决定将两座山进行抽象并加以空间化后植入书店。

Toyou Bookstore got its name from Big You Mountain and Little You Mountain. “Er” in Chinese indicates the number “two”. The two mountains are the site where scholars preserved books from burning by Qin Shi Huang. It is a symbol of the continuity of Chinese culture in the future. Taking the two mountains as the theme of my design, I decided to spatialize the two abstract and symbolic mountains into the bookstore.

小酉山

设计于是变得简单直接。当读者进门的时候，会看到一个白色的山，这是白色人造石制作的书架。光线从石壁里面透出来，这时她又像一个灯山，这就是二酉书店的“小酉山”。看得见的“小酉山”是书店的新书精品书推荐区。

The design therefore became simple and straightforward. When the reader enters the door, he or she will see a white mountain, which is a book-shelf made of white artificial stone. The light comes through the stone wall, and then it looks like a light mountain, which is the Little You Mountain of the Toyou Bookstore. The visible Little You Mountain is the recommended area for new and fine books in the Toyou Bookstore.

大酉山

书店的“大酉山”并没有鲜明的外观视觉形象。读者需要穿过书架和隔墙来到书店的主要空间，其实也是来到了“大酉山”的内部。

There is no distinctive visual image of the Big You Mountain in the Toyou Bookstore. Readers need to walk through the bookshelves and partitions to get to the main space of the bookstore, which is actually the interior of the Big You Mountain.

大酉山因为其大而看不见，正所谓不识真面目，只缘在山中。设计师把彼此联系贯穿的山洞抽象成大众习惯的空间体验，而非真实地模拟。连续不断的酒红色穿孔铝板形成的洞口及书架形成各种可以坐下来的角落和空间，其实就是“大酉山”里的环环相扣的山洞，读者就在这个山洞中发现等待揭晓的秘籍。

The Big You Mountain is invisible because it’s too big. As the old saying goes, you can't see the real face of the mountain, but only be thankful to be in the mountain. I abstracted the interconnected caves into the spatial experience we are used to, rather than a realistic simulation. The continuous burgundy perforated aluminum panels forming the caves and the bookshelves forming various corners and spaces to sit in are in fact the interlocking caves in Big You Mountain. It is in this cave that the reader finds the secret book waiting to be uncovered.

对洞穴的类型学提炼，帮助建筑师利用组织书架、隔断、商品及书本摆设，在不大的空间中形成了极丰富的空间体验，做到了处处有惊喜，步步有景。

The typological refinement of the cave helps the architect to use the organization of bookshelves, partitions, commodities and book arrangements to create a very rich spatial experience in a small space, so that there are surprises everywhere and identical views at every step.

中国性

步步有景是中国传统园林设计的基本手法。当读者意识到步步有景时，不由得会将大小酉山的体验和游园联系起来，便会明白在店外看到透明玻璃后闪闪发光的白山时，建筑师所隐藏的开门见山的小心思，会明白“小酉山”边上的水井及滴泉的隐喻（山不在高，水不在深），以及恍然发现的中国性和稀薄的禅意。这决定它是一间真正意义的现代中国书店。

“Having a view every step of the way” is actually a basic technique of traditional Chinese garden design. When the readers realizes that, they cannot help but associate the experience of the Big and Little You Mountain with the tour of the garden. There are a lot of metaphors which the architect hides in those scenes. The shining white mountain behind the transparent glass outside the store (you open the door and your see the mountain, means “straightforward”), the well at the side of the Little You Mountain and the dripping spring (the old saying: the mountain is not about its height, the water is not about its depth) The Chineseness and a hint of Zen which readers would suddenly find out, defines it as a modern Chinese bookstore in the true sense of the word.

秘境

两山之间的圆形空间就是秘境，是属于书店主人自己的世界。它像一个壶，其中自有天地、山石、翠松、书酒和主人，这就是在上海浮华闹市中的洞天福地。设计师在设计秘境时羡慕不已，不由地写了一首五绝：

繁弦催斗酒，
姚紫羡青茶。
三市藏二酉，
周游不问家。

设计师羡慕的秘境更是主人寄放安顿自己心灵的去处。壶中方寸虽小，却可让人而知天外又有天当止则止，且悟道非可道应行便行。

The circular space between the two mountains is the secret place. It is the bookstore owner's private space, like a jug, in which there is heaven and earth, mountains, rocks, pines, books, wine and the himself, a cave in the midst of Shanghai's glitz and glamour.

理解上海的一个入口

An entrance to understand Shanghai

业主想做一个特别的书店。他觉得我们日常所遇到的大多数书店仅仅是在卖书和一些文创产品。他想创造一种展示生活方式的书店，能够结合鲜花、酒、茶，还有精挑细选的书。

The client Mr. Lin from CIFI Group wants to make a special bookstore. He felt that most of the bookstores we encounter everyday only sell books and some cultural and creative products. He wanted to create a bookstore that showcases a lifestyle, is able to combine flowers, wine, tea and carefully selected books.

设计师同样不愿意去设计原教旨主义偏爱的那种所谓纯粹但其实枯干的书店，认为书店应该不仅仅吸引爱书的人更应该接纳那些原本不爱读书的普通人。书店就应该是一个微型的文化综合体，是互联网背景下具有高客户粘性的社交文化场所。

Since designing the first Zhong Shu Ge flagship store in Songjiang, Yu Ting has been reluctant to design the so-called pure but dry traditional bookstores favored by fundamentalism. He believes that bookstores should not only attract people who love books but also accept ordinary people who do not love reading. A bookstore should be a miniature cultural complex, a social and cultural place with strong attractions in the context of the Internet-driven world.

生活

“大酉山”的主空间分成两个区，一个就是层层叠叠由角落组成的阅览区；另一个是被设计师称之为活色生香的圆弧形长桌所主导的生活区。在如画卷般徐徐展开的桌面上可以有咖啡、茶、酒、阅读、香道、花道、盆景，以及吃上几口的闲适心情。这画卷集中体现了业主和设计师所设想的复合业态。但不仅于此，读者会发现“大酉山”除了可以展览和路演，还有无处不在的鲜花点缀在洞口、书架、吧台、书桌甚至书店门口。所谓仙山，才能四季花开不败；而唯有知识，才能流传百世。

The main space of Big You Mountain is divided into two zones, one is the reading area with layers and layers of corners. The other is the living area dominated by the long circular tables that Yu Ting calls "living color". On the table like a scroll, you can have coffee, tea, wine, reading, incense, floarr and the leisure mood to take a few bites. This scroll is a concentrated expression of the complex commercial environment envisioned by Mr. Lin and Mr. Yu. But not only that, readers will find that in addition to exhibitions and roadshows, there are also ubiquitous flowers dotting the entrance to the cave, bookshelves, bars, tables and even the entrance to the bookstore. The so-called immortal mountain, where flowers bloom in all four seasons, stands for knowledge, the only thing that passes on to a hundred generations.

情绪

设计师认为建筑师可以拿书店作为一个工具来理解这个城市和城市中的人，以及这个城市文化后作出的一个积极的反应。每个书店都可以是一种短暂，又或者是足够长，还可能是非常长的一种理解和反应，这种反应成就了书店和所在城市的彼此。

Yu Ting believes that architects can take the bookstore as a tool to understand the city and its people, then make a positive response to the culture of the city. Each bookstore can be a brief, or long enough, or very long time kind of comprehension and reaction. This kind of reaction makes the bookstore and the city benefit from each other.

和设计师操刀的其他书店不同，二酉书店呈现出的更是一种安静，像一首小诗。不是长诗和那种节奏紧张明快的现代诗，不会充满攻击性，它非常平缓，甚至有些古典。安静对设计师来说也是非常难得的一个情绪，这是他试图控制那种不安扰动所创造的安静的书店，可以说是情绪最为平和、节奏最为舒缓，来访者游走期间当中会是带着微笑的，而不是各种惊讶或者欢呼。

Unlike other bookstores designed by Yu Ting, the response of Toyou Bookstore is quiet, like a small poem. It is not a long poem, or a modern poem with an intense rhythm, it is not aggressive, it is very calm and even a little classical. Quiet is actually a very rare emotion for Yu Ting. This is a quiet bookstore created by Yu Ting's attempt to control the disturbance. This bookstore can be said to be the most emotionally calm and the most soothing, with a smile during the wandering period, instead of all kinds of surprise or cheering.

捷径

读者通过书了解这个世界，并懂得更好地去理解世界或他人。通过书店这一个微小的被建筑师精心塑造过的世界，读者有了一个更短的捷径，更快更直接地深入理解广袤的世界和人。所以二酉书店，这个被设计师精心塑造的微小世界，可以成为读者或者游客深入理解上海的一个入口。

The reader learns about the world through books and knows how to better understand the world or understand other people. Through the bookstore, a tiny world carefully created by the architect, readers now have a shortcut to understand the wider world more directly. Therefore, Toyou Bookstore, a tiny world carefully shaped by Yu Ting, can become a portal for readers or visitors to gain a deeper understanding of Shanghai.

建造这个入口只花了40天。二酉书店体现所有艰难的训练和思考，最后都展现出不可思议的轻松，这也是设计师理解的中国美学要义。

It took only 40 days to build this entrance. Toyou Bookstore embodies all the difficult training and thinking, and at the end it all shows an incredible ease, which is what Yu Ting understands as the essence of Chinese aesthetics.

你是赤裸的，而我就是你的赤裸

——贺宁.H.贝尔格沃格斯

设计图纸 ▽