慕尼黑某新社区中心：可变网格立面 / allmannwappner

设计单位  allmannwappner

项目地点  德国慕尼黑

建筑面积  39,750平方米

建成时间  2021年8月

在慕尼黑的保罗格哈特街，有一个新社区需要建立一栋集公寓、商店和办公于一体的全新社区中心。这个新建筑作为该区的主要购物中心，前面有一个较大集散广场。作为社区西侧临街的标志性建筑，项目旨在为社区西入口通行的人们提供指引和夜间照明，并以一种直观的方式反映这个多功能城市建筑的形态特征。

There is a new urban quarter emerging on Paul Gerhardt Allee with apartments, stores, and office space. As the quarter’s principal shopping area complete with the main square out front, this residential and commercial property enjoys a unique urban setting. The primary ambitions of the new build are to high- light the way into the quarter at its western edge, to act as a stabilizing element for the surrounding buildings, and to reflect the different features of this multi-purpose urban landmark in a straightforward and intuitive way.

这座商住综合体建筑外部是明亮的白色，整体外观空灵且优雅，内部布局也十分独特。建筑由三个多边形的体块构成，共同坐落在一个几乎覆盖整个场地的底层基座上。从保罗格哈特大街看去，这三个体块中最高的一个，将成为新社区备受关注的门户。另外两栋则高度错落有致，一定程度消解了体量感。由此产生的组合，尝试在原有建筑和邻近新建筑之间进行调和，创造出一种平衡的效果。

With bright white exteriors throughout, this residential and commercial building has an ethereal, elegant appearance, while the layout is distinctive and differentiated. There are three polygonal structures resting on a ground-floor pedestal that covers the entire footprint. Seen from Paul Gerhardt Allee, the tallest of the three structures acts as an eye-catching and welcoming gateway to the new neighborhood. The other two are offset from one another and staggered in height. The resulting tectonic mix mediates between the contours of the legacy architecture and the neighboring new builds, creating a balanced effect.

商店、餐饮和基础设施全部分布于社区中心的底层基座，居民可以经过建筑的共享前厅或从主广场直接进入。住宅功能布置在建筑上面的楼层，约有160个居住单元，住宅入口与商业等公共区域的入口分开设置。

The shops, restaurants, and local amenities will all be located on the ground-floor pedestal, which is accessible from the shared vestibule or directly from the main square. On the floor above, and therefore separate from the commercial, and public zones, are the entrances to the roughly 160 residential units housed in the upper blocks.

大多数公寓都是东西朝向，较大的居住单元则布置在两侧，宽敞的露台增加了公寓的吸引力。一个半公共的楼梯，通向底层的屋顶平台，那里有植被多样的景观花园以及各种娱乐休闲区域。这个屋顶花园被一个白色的凉棚所覆盖，是所有居民的共享活动空间。

Most of the apartments have an east-west orientation, with the larger of the units facing both sides, and spacious terraces that increase the apartments’ appeal. A semi-public exterior staircase leads to the rooftop terrace above the ground floor, where there is extensive landscaping as well as a variety of recreational and plays areas. This roof garden, enclosed by a white pergola, is a shared space for all residents.

叠加在不同建筑上的可变立面网格使整体效果非常醒目。网格里有折叠的金属屏，它们有些是实心的，有些是穿孔的，有些是固定的，有些是可伸缩的。这使得观察者处于不同的视点时，基座上的三座高楼有截然不同的外观，呈现或透明的、或坚固的外观风格。同时，居民可以使用可伸缩的屏幕来调整进入和离开公寓的视野范围。

The variable façade grid superimposed across the different buildings makes for a striking overall effect. There are folded metal screens incorporated into the grid, some of which are solid and others perforated, some stationery and others retractable. This gives all three high-rises on the pedestal a different appearance depending on your vantage point, presenting as transparent and then more solid. At the same time, residents can adjust the views into and out of the apartments themselves using the retractable screens.

设计图纸 ▽

完整项目信息

Competition 2016: 1st Prize

Client: Münchenbau Bauträger GmbH

Ort: Paul Gerhardt Allee, München, Deutschland

Project Phase: 07/2016 – 08/2021

Service Phase: Lph 1 – 5

Gross Floor Area: 39,750 m2

Team Realisation: Manfred Sauer (Team Leader), Katrin Bell, Ulrike Fuchs, Christopher Hazard, Torsten Salzmann (Project Leader), Zajnab Ali, Sabrina Bergmann, Viktoria Blum, Markus Böhm, Flo Burkhard, Kevin Chen, Marcela Doležalová, Alexandra Dürrhammer, Alan Dzhibilov, Kristina Ehrminger, Marcel Fuckel, Jenny Fung, Diego Gnoato, Eugenia Gross, Nicole Hansmeier, Henrike Jahns, Nino Jakovljević, Katja Jantzen, Juliane Klein, Simon Kochhan, Simon Köppl, Maurizio Maggi, Claudia Mehlert, Gregory Nuñez Fructuoso, Philipp Pott, Rebecca Pröbster, Marta Prokop, Manuel Riavez, Emanuel Schöbe, Pavel Shcherbakov, Kathleen Streifeneder, Edita Strejčková, Patrik Uchal, Elisabeth Willeitner, Michael Wondré, Rouven Würfel

Team Competition: Prof. Carola Dietrich, Alexandra Wagner, Pavel Shcherbakov, Simon Kochhan, Philipp Vogeley

Design Photos: realgrün Landschaftsarchitekten, Munich Brigida González, Stuttgart

本文由Allmann Sattler Wappner Architekten授权有方发布，欢迎转发，禁止以有方编辑版本转载。