澳大利亚Wanangkura体育馆：立面上跃动的蓝立方 / ARM architecture

编译：李博超（实习生） | 校对：李博超（实习生） | 2020.11.30 13:43

设计单位 ARM architecture

项目地点 澳大利亚黑德兰

建成时间 2012年6月

建筑面积 4500平方米

体育馆的名字在当地的kariyarra语言中寓意为“旋风”。澳大利亚事务所ARM architecture为当地设计了一处面积为4500平方米的体育设施，包括了室内外的运动场馆和活动空间。

Meaning ‘whirlwind’ in the local kariyarra language, the ‘wanangkura stadium’ in hedlend by australian practice ARM architecture provides a 4,500 m2 facility complete with indoor and outdoor athletic venues and event spaces.

该项目坐落于名为“凯文·斯科特椭圆区”的城郊社区。就如这个名字般，社区被富有生机的红土地和强烈的气旋所环绕，游客通常依靠飞机才能到达此地。

The project is located in ‘Kevin Scott oval’, an appropriately-named suburban neighborhood typically reached by air, surrounded by vibrant red soil and extreme cyclonic climatic conditions.

彩色的立方体结构成为这处巨型运动场的一大特色，这些立方体的单元带有蕴含地域风情的色彩，同橙色的自然景观形成了鲜明的对比。

The massive recreational facility features a colored cube construction with toned pixels that boast the local team’s colors and create a strong contrast to the naturally orange landscape.

在这种设计下，屋顶也可以被认为是另一个“立面”，因为很多游客是乘坐飞机而不是通过陆路来到此地的。从远处望向建筑，立面的纹理创造出形似海市蜃楼般的效果，也成为这座小镇的一处标志。

The roof in this case was also considered another facade, as many of the visitors arrive by plane than by land. From a distance, the facade texture creates a mirage-like effect and an iconic symbol for the small town.

主楼包括了室内篮球、羽毛球、排球、足球和壁球的场地，此外还设有一处健身房、供当地团队使用的俱乐部活动室、多功能厅和供400人使用的可伸缩座椅，建筑物周围还有户外篮球场。

The main building contains indoor basketball, badminton, volleyball, soccer/football and squash courts, a gym, club rooms for local teams, multi-function halls, and retractable seating for 400 people, with outdoor arenas for netball and basketball adjacent to the structure.

在朝向椭圆区的一侧，有一处看台和更衣室，将在比赛期间为运动员和访客们提供服务。

On the side facing the oval, a spectator’s stand changing rooms and suites service the players visitors during game-play.

建筑依托于混凝土板和钢架系统完成建造，热绝缘性极高的墙壁令建筑在极端天气下仍能保持舒适的温度，这也减轻了电网的负荷。

The building rests on a concrete pad and steel frame system with highly insulated walls that maintain comfortable temperatures during extremeweather conditions, which also lightens the load on grid energy.

模块化的玻璃幕墙为制作和更换提供了便利，东侧入口处的立面处集成了LED灯具，以在夜间提供照明。经济性较好的墙板被漆成所需的颜色以用于内部的装饰，在板材后面设有通风孔，以调控室内的空气质量。

The modular vitreous facade panels are easily fabricated and replaced, with integrated LED lights in the eastern entrance facade for night-time illumination. Economical ply wall panels are stained to desired colors and make up the interior material, with a ventilated cavity behind assuring quality air control.