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混凝土立面如织物:蒙特利尔900 Saint-Jacques塔楼 / Chevalier Morales

混凝土立面如织物:蒙特利尔900 Saint-Jacques塔楼 / Chevalier Morales
编译:王子萱 | 校对:王子萱 | 2026.11.11 14:07

项目鸟瞰 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目鸟瞰 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

项目室内 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目室内 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

设计单位  Chevalier Morales Architectes

项目地点  加拿大蒙特利尔

建成时间  2025年

建筑面积  73,000平方米


 

本文英文原文由Chevalier Morales Architectes提供,由有方编译。

 

900 Saint-Jacques塔楼位于Gares街区核心地带,针对当代高密度城市居住面临的挑战,提出了一种尊重城市语境的回应。

At the heart of the Quartier des Gares, the 900 Saint-Jacques tower offers a contextually sensitive response to contemporary challenges of high-density urban living.

 

项目鸟瞰 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目鸟瞰 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

项目建于一处历史上被视为市中心边缘残余空间的场地之上。63层的塔楼在由铁路廊道与Ville-Marie高速公路塑造的基础设施景观中,构建出一个连贯且宜居的微型城市空间。

Built on a site historically perceived as residual space at the edge of the downtown core, the 63-storey tower establishes a cohesive and liveable microcosm within an infrastructural landscape shaped by rail corridors and the Ville-Marie Expressway.

 

历史航拍 ©Archives de la Ville de Montréal

△ 历史航拍 ©Archives de la Ville de Montréal

 

场地与城市关系示意 ©Chevalier Morales

△ 场地与城市关系示意 ©Chevalier Morales

 

项目采用混合功能布局,包括4层地下停车场、12层的Moxy酒店、分布于48层中的约700套租赁住宅,以及一系列共享配套设施与社交空间。

The mixed-use program includes four levels of underground parking, a 12-storey Moxy hotel, approximately 700 rental residential units distributed across 48 storeys, and a series of shared amenities and social spaces.

 

随着蒙特利尔不断协调其建成遗产、住房压力与生态转型之间的关系,900 Saint-Jacques展示了垂直住宅开发如何与城市的历史、现有基础设施以及不断演变的城市生活方式建立有意义的联系。

As Montréal continues to negotiate the intersection n of it’s built heritage, housing pressure, and the ecological transition, 900 Saint-Jacques exemplifies how vertical residential development can engage meaningfully with the city’s past, present infrastructure, and evolving urban lifestyles.

 

项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

塔楼的矿物质感外立面重新诠释了蒙特利尔的建筑遗产,呼应了旧蒙特利尔、Place Ville-Marie、Sun Life大厦以及奥林匹克公园等建筑与场所的材料肌理。

The tower’s mineral envelope reinterprets Montréal’s architectural heritage, echoing the material grain of Old Montréal, Place Ville-Marie, the Sun Life Building, and the Olympic Park, among others.

 

立面由一系列经过雕塑化处理的预制混凝土板构成,其形态呈现出相互交织的线条与十字形图案,这些图案是城市建筑特色的象征。在以玻璃幕墙为主导的城市天际线中,塔楼因此显得格外突出。

Composed by a series of sculpted precast concrete panels evoking interwoven threads and cruciform patterns, emblematic of the city, the tower stands out in a skyline dominated by glass.

项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

尽管建筑体量庞大,立面的细致构成仍赋予其轻盈感,而不同的太阳朝向则使立面呈现出丰富的起伏变化。经过策略性布置的透明体量为建筑引入了开放的空间节点,展现内部的社交活动,并进一步强化建筑与公共空间之间的联系。

Despite its size, the articulation of the envelope conveys a sense of lightness to the building, while solar orientation reveals variations in relief across the façade. Strategically positioned transparent volumes introduce moments of openness, revealing the social activity within and reinforcing the building’s connection to the public realm.

 

项目周边环境 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目周边环境 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

01 混凝土的精妙运用 A Refined Use of Concrete

 

900 Saint-Jacques荣获2025年Canadian Architect Awards of Excellence奖项,以其建筑品质与技术精湛程度获得认可,尤其体现在预制混凝土的创新应用上。面对玻璃住宅塔楼占据主导的城市景观,项目以当代建筑语言回应蒙特利尔以矿物质材料为特色的建筑文化,确立了鲜明的自身身份。

Recipient of a 2025 Canadian Architect Awards of Excellence, 900 Saint-Jacques is recognized for its architectural quality and technical mastery, particularly in its innovative application of precast concrete In contrast to the predominance of glass residential towers, the project asserts a contemporary identity in dialogue with Montréal’s mineral material culture.

 

立面通过有限数量的预制板模块的重复与重新组合而形成,各模块的细部设计模糊了不同立面构件之间的界限。

The envelope is generated through the repetition and recomposition of a limited number of prefabricated panel modules, detailed to blur the boundaries between different façade elements.

 

通过采用假接缝、开放式转角板以及超出模块边界的几何形态,建筑表面呈现出更强的连续性,形成类似织物的视觉表现,突破了传统混凝土板构造的语言。

The use of false joints, open corner panels, and geometries extending beyond module limits enhances a sense of continuity across the surface, producing a textile-like expression that departs from the traditional language of concrete panel construction.

 

立面细节 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 立面细节 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

02 体量构成与城市景 Massing and the Urban Landscape

 

建筑体量被划分为三个鲜明的层次:透明的基座、植被覆盖的裙房,以及顶部冠部。每一层都对应着不同的城市尺度,并配有相应的绿化空间。

The building’s massing is articulated into three distinct strata: a transparent base, a planted podium, and a crowned tower. Each layer corresponds to a different urban scale and is paired with a corresponding green space.

 

在地面层,高度通透的建筑围护结构激活了公共空间,并为一处花园提供场所。花园与餐厅露台及相邻的自行车基础设施相连,助力实现Gares街区PPU规划中提出的绿化目标。

At ground level, a highly transparent envelope activates the public realm and supports a garden connected to the restaurant terrace and adjacent cycling infrastructure, contributing to the greening objectives outlined in the Quartier des Gares PPU.

 

裙房层采用具有肌理的混凝土板,并结合景观露台形成一座悬空花园,在街道与上方塔楼之间建立起清晰可感的过渡。建筑顶部则设置了一处屋顶绿地,并由尺度宏大的立面开口围合,可将皇家山方向的全景尽收眼底,同时强化建筑与蒙特利尔地形之间的垂直对话。

The podium level features textured concrete panels and landscaped terraces forming a suspended garden, establishing a perceptible transition between the street and the tower above. At the summit, a rooftop green space is framed by oversized façade openings, offering panoramic views toward Mount Royal and reinforcing the building’s vertical dialogue with Montréal’s topography.

 

项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

03 集体空间与社区生活 Collective Spaces and Community Life

 

项目的建筑与功能布局策略将集体生活置于住宅理念的核心。建筑内分布着规模充裕、类型丰富的共享配套设施,以促进社交互动,并支持居民与酒店住客开展多样化的日常活动。

The project’s architectural and programmatic strategy places collective life at the heart of the residential concept. A generous network of shared amenities is distributed throughout the building to foster social interaction and support a diverse range of daily activities accessible to both residents and hotel guests.

 

露台、花园、餐厅、社区空间、共享厨房、协同办公区域及休闲空间,为住宅单元提供了进一步延伸,满足人们从白天到夜晚的多种活动需求。通过拓展私人居住空间的边界,项目旨在重新定义垂直居住,将其转变为一种注重社会联系与生活体验的城市居住方式。

Terraces, gardens, a restaurant, community spaces, a shared kitchen, coworking areas and relaxation zones extend the residential units by offering a wide range of activities, during both day and night. The extension of private areas aims to redefine vertical living as a socially connected and experience-driven form of urban living.

 

项目室内 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目室内 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

04 可持续发展与多样性 Sustainable Development and Diversity

 

项目的可持续发展策略兼顾环境与社会层面的考量。在能源方面,高性能建筑围护结构与先进的机电系统相结合,使项目的能源效率超越基础标准,并符合LEED等认证体系所倡导的原则。

The project’s sustainability strategy addresses both environmental and social considerations. From an energy standpoint, the high-performance envelope, in combination with advanced electromechanical systems, exceeds baseline efficiency standards and aligns with principles found in LEED-type certification frameworks.

 

通过优化窗墙比、采用本地材料、实施节水措施以及使用高效照明系统,建筑整体的环境足迹得以降低。值得注意的是,与传统玻璃幕墙相比,预制混凝土外立面可使建筑冬季的能源性能提升约25%。

Optimized window-to-wall ratios, the use of locally sourced materials, water-efficiency measures, and high-efficiency lighting systems collectively reduce the building’s environmental footprint. Notably, the precast concrete envelope improves winter energy performance by approximately 25% compared to a conventional glass façade.

 

项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

△ 项目外观 ©Maxime Brouillet

 

在社会层面,900 Saint-Jacques注重居住家庭类型的多样性与长期居住的舒适性。住宅组合中提高了适合家庭居住的户型比例,提供了大量三居室及可根据不断变化的需求灵活调整的户型。

Socially, 900 Saint-Jacques prioritizes the diversity of household types and long-term livability. The residential mix includes an enhanced proportion of family-sized units, with a significant offering of three-bedroom and flexible layouts adaptable to evolving needs.

 

受紧凑型居住理念启发的小户型,则为人们进入市中心住房市场提供了更具可及性的选择,同时通过品质优良、数量充足的整合式共享空间,弥补小户型在私人空间上的局限。

Smaller units, inspired by the principles of compact living, provide more accessible entry points to downtown housing, offset by the quality and abundance of integrated shared spaces.

 

项目模型 ©Chevalier Morales

△ 项目模型 ©Chevalier Morales

 

 

设计图纸 ▽

 

平面图 ©Chevalier Morales

△ 平面图 ©Chevalier Morales

 

 

完整项目信息

Architect(s)

Chevalier Morales

Brian Elsden Burrows, Architecte - Le Groupe Architex

Client: Rimap Development

Location: Montréal

Area: 73 000 square m (total) 62 150 square m (above ground)

Members of the architecture team

Chevalier Morales: Stephan Chevalier, Sergio Morales, Alexandre Massé, Ève Beaumont-Cousineau, Garbiel Coughlan, Henri Lachance

Brian Elsden Burrows, Architecte - Le Groupe Architex: Brian Elsden Burrows, Verra Karaklas

Key Consultants (structural, mechanical, landscape, etc.): NCK, BPA, DesignAgency, Hager Design International Inc.

 


 

本文英文原文及图片由Chevalier Morales Architectes授权有方发布,编译版权归有方空间所有。欢迎转发,禁止以有方编辑版本转载。

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