西泽立卫作品：洛斯比洛斯之家，礁岩上起伏的屋顶

设计单位  Office of Ryue Nishizawa

项目地点  智利，洛斯比洛斯

建筑面积  322.35平方米

建成时间  2016年4月

这座住宅位于智利美丽的太平洋沿岸，属于一个包含16座住宅的开发项目。项目共有八位日本建筑师与八位智利建筑师参与，每人设计一栋房屋。
This is a house planned for a beautiful site on the shore of the Pacific Ocean in Chile. The project involves eight Japanese architects invited to design one house each, together with eight houses designed by Chilean architects. A residential development of sixteen houses is formed, to which this house belongs.

本住宅位于太平洋岸边的礁岩上，建筑的形体与地形相匹配。在狭长的空间中，地板根据场地上下浮动，并由上方的屋顶遮盖。
The location of this house is at the tip of a small promontory into the Pacific. The configuration matches the shape of the promontory landscape, in a long narrow space with floors that rise and fall in accordance with the contours of the site, sheltered with a roof above.

屋顶在某些地方降至地面，将其下的空间轻柔地分成几部分，为建筑塑形。相较于一般的由墙围合成的建筑，这座融入自然的小屋更像是由地面和屋顶组成的。公共区域（如餐厅）朝向海面，享有壮阔的景观；而私人空间（如卧室）则远离海面，更为安静。

The roof descends to the ground in places and gently divides the space beneath into segments, which determine the form. There are no walls to speak of- it is like a building of ground and roof only in the midst of abundant nature. Toward the tip of the cape facing the magnificent views is the public zone including the dining room, while private spaces such as bedroom are placed away from the sea in calmness.

结构上，拱形结构对角线上的点为结构的落地点，实现大跨度的同时向各种方向的景观开放。空间具有多样化的开放性，而经典的拱形结构（如穹顶）是无法实现这一点的。

In terms of structure, arches that connect diagonally-arranged landing points make it possible to create large spans while opening various directions toward the surrounding landscape. The space comes with a diversity of openness that can never be achieved with classic arch structures such as the vault roof.

蜿蜒的屋顶使建筑体量看起来比实际的地板面积更小，同时又创造出景观般的连续性，旨在与野外美丽的自然环境和谐相处。
With sinuous connection the roof gives a sense of volume seemingly smaller than the actual floor area, while creating a landscape-like continuity that aims for harmony with the wild and beautiful natural setting.

完整项目信息

Name of Project: House in Los Vilos

Architect: Office of Ryue Nishizawa

Address: Chile, Los Vlos

Program: Weekend House

Design

Architect: Office of Ryue Nishizawa

Staff:

Ryue Nishizawa・Kenichi Fujisawa・Katsunori Ono*・Taeko Nakatsubo* (*ex-staff)

Structural Engineer:

Luis Soler P.& Asociados

Mitsuhiro Kanada・Katsuya Sakurai

Project Manager:

Eduardo Godoy・Philippe Godoy

Contractor

Local architect: Eric Meinardus・Sarah Bosch

Construction: Jara y Asociados　

Other Consultants

Lighting: Eduardo Godoy

Windows: Schüco

Sanitary: Patricio Moya

Heating: IS&C / Jaga

Electric: Julio Rojas

Geotechnical: Geocav

Structure

Main Structure: Concrete　

Size

Floor: 1^st floor　

Eave Height: 5785.9 mm　                 

Maximum Height: 6471.0 mm

Site Area: 7200 m2

Building Area: 497.65 m2

Total Floor Area: 322.35 m2

Period

Design Period: 2012Apr〜2015Dec

Construction Period: 2016Apr

Exterior Finish

Roof, Exterior wall: Concrete

Openings: Laminated glass

Exterior: Soil, Plants

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