巴黎世家意大利新生产总部，双层屋顶的奢侈品工厂什么样？

编译：王子萱 | 校对：王子萱 | 2026.04.20 18:04

巴黎世家的新生产总部选择了“再利用”这一方案，Metrooffice Architetti为其将一座具有历史价值的工业建筑转化为一处扎根于切雷托圭迪（Cerreto Guidi）景观之中的现代制造工厂。原有的钢筋混凝土结构被清晰保留，并通过一套新的轻质水平构件体系加以补充，最终形成一个抬升的技术性屋面。

For its new production headquarters, Balenciaga has chosen reuse, transforming an industrial building of historical value into a contemporary manufacturing facility rooted in the landscape of Cerreto Guidi. The existing reinforced concrete structure remains clearly legible and is complemented by a new system of lightweight horizontal elements, culminating in an elevated technical roof.

整个建筑综合体由三个体量构成：培训中心（Training Center），用于培训工作及向意大利的生产转移；“桥”（Bridge），作为悬浮的连接体量，容纳餐厅及共享服务空间；以及主厂房（Main Plant），作为项目核心，跨越多个层级展开，同时与周边景观保持强烈的水平联系。

The complex is articulated into three volumes: the Training Center, dedicated to training and the relocation of production to Italy; the Bridge, a suspended connective element housing the cafeteria and shared services; and the Main Plant, the core of the complex, developed across multiple levels while maintaining a strong horizontal relationship with the landscape.

在项目中，设计通过“减法”推进：拆除填充构件，重组内部空间，并强化原有钢筋混凝土与钢结构体系在结构与造型上的双重角色。

Here, the project advances through subtraction: infill elements are removed, interior spaces reorganized, and the structural and figurative role of the existing reinforced concrete and steel system emphasized.

经修复并保留外露的原结构，成为新建筑生成的基础逻辑，而层板的连续叠置则在立面上形成鲜明的水平节奏。

Restored and left exposed, the original structure becomes the generative principle of the new architecture, while the sequence of floor plates defines the façades through a pronounced horizontal rhythm.

双层屋顶是最直观的改造标志之一。该屋顶被构想为一套悬浮的轻质系统，延展至周边的橄榄园与葡萄园之上，同时避免对起伏的地形造成压迫感。

The double-layered roof represents one of the most evident signs of transformation. Conceived as a suspended, lightweight system, it extends over the surrounding olive groves and vineyards without imposing itself on the hilly terrain.

在上部空间之间，一套技术与环境系统整合了露台、太阳能板，以及自然采光与通风设施，使屋顶转化为一项气候调节基础设施。

Between the upper levels, a technical and environmental device integrates terraces, solar panels, and systems for natural lighting and ventilation, transforming the roof into a climatic infrastructure.

室内将生产空间、办公区域与培训空间整合于统一的空间框架之中，该框架通过简约的材料运用和对自然光的精准掌控得以呈现。

The interiors bring together production spaces, offices, and training areas within a coherent spatial framework, defined by essential materials and a calibrated use of natural light.

“THE PLANT”作为一次有意识的再利用实践，展示了如何通过当代建筑语言，对材料与社会历史进行再诠释。

The Plant stands as an exemplary case of conscious reuse, where material and social history are reinterpreted through a contemporary architectural language.