BIG新作：用29块“漂浮”屋面，搭建层叠木构

项目名称  布隆伯格学生活动中心（Bloomberg Student Center）

设计单位  Bjarke Ingels Group

项目地点  美国巴尔的摩

建成时间  2025年

面积  约13935平方米

布隆伯格学生活动中心是一座约13935平方米的的层叠式木结构建筑群，是约翰·霍普金斯大学（Johns Hopkins University）校园生活的新枢纽。这座充满光线的建筑屋顶集成了近千块光伏板，为霍姆伍德（Homewood）校区提供了一个中央聚会空间，并与邻近的查尔斯村社区（Charles Village）相连。

The Bloomberg Student Center is a 150,000-sq-ft, cascading village of timber pavilions that stands as the new hub of student life at Johns Hopkins University. The light-filled structure features a roof integrated with nearly 1,000 photovoltaic panels and provides a central gathering space for the Homewood campus, connecting it to the neighboring Charles Village.

这座四层建筑为200多个学生组织提供支持，是校园的欢迎门户。建筑内部融合了会议空间、学生资源中心、数字媒体中心、可容纳250人的表演空间、艺术与舞蹈工作室、音乐排练区以及餐厅等多种功能。位于姆伍德校区东侧、33街与查尔斯街交汇处，活动中心为居住在查尔斯村社区的3500多名学生提供便利，也增强了社区与校园之间的可步行性。

Supporting over 200 student organizations, the four-story Bloomberg Student Center serves as a welcoming front door to the JHU campus. The building combines spaces for meeting and student resources, a digital media center, a performance space with seating for 250 people, art and dance studios, music rehearsal spaces, and a dining hall all under one roof. Located along the eastern edge of the Homewood campus at the intersection of 33rd and Charles Streets, the center welcomes the 3,500+ students who live in Charles Village and improve walkability between the neighborhood and the university.

“在我们大学150年的历史中，我们非常高兴以布隆伯格学生活动中心的启用来迎接这一重要里程碑——这也是我们首座专为学生而建的空间。以我们的挚友、校友迈克尔·R·布隆伯格（Michael R. Bloomberg）之名命名，这座富有远见的建筑将成为一个充满活力的交流平台，体现我们将不同背景、兴趣的人聚集在一起，激发思想交流，并强化共同体精神的承诺。”

“We are thrilled to mark this milestone in our university’s 150-year history with the opening of the Bloomberg Student Center, our first-ever space dedicated to and for our students. Named in honor of our great friend and alumnus Michael R. Bloomberg, this visionary building will be a vibrant forum that embodies our commitment to bringing people together across differences of experience and interests, igniting their exchange of ideas, and strengthening our sense of community.”

——Ronald J. Daniels
约翰·霍普金斯大学校长

President, Johns Hopkins University

一片“森林之柱”支撑起29块被玻璃立面包裹的“漂浮”悬挑屋面，塑造出模糊室内外界限的空间。建筑的设计基于对学生需求的深入研究，通透的立面让光线从四面涌入，将学生生活中不断变幻的图景尽收眼底。

A forest of columns supports 29 “floating” cantilevered roof planes wrapped in glass shapes an interior that blurs the boundary between indoors and out. Shaped through in-depth research into the students’ needs, the building is transparent by design, welcoming daylight from all sides and offering views into the ever-changing mosaic of student life within.

屋顶铺设的光伏板为中心提供超过半数的电力，而通过避免使用“生态建筑挑战（LBC）红名单”上的材料，空间也为使用者营造出更健康的环境。这些措施共同推动了大学的可持续目标，包括为该中心争取LEED铂金级认证。

Photovoltaic panels topping the roofs generate more than half of the center’s electricity, while the careful avoidance of materials on the Living Building Challenge Red List ensures a healthier environment for users. Together, these efforts advance the university’s sustainability goals, including the pursuit of LEED Platinum certification for the center.

“约翰·霍普金斯大学的学生活动曾分散在校内外各处，如今汇聚在布隆伯格学生活动中心——这座顺着地形起伏的木结构村落。就像霍姆伍德校区前方的草坪‘The Beach’那样，中心向四面八方开放且充满吸引力。建筑嵌入地形，每一层都可从不同方向直接进入。各个木质亭阁相互衔接，之间留出宽敞的缝隙，让光与景渗透每个角落。在其中心——太阳能屋顶下——创意共享空间，是师生全年相聚，进行学术、文化与社交活动的场所。大规模木结构的使用不仅显著降低了建筑的碳足迹，也营造出温暖而亲切的氛围。”

"Where student activities at Johns Hopkins University were once dispersed all over campus and all over town, they are now collected and clustered at the Bloomberg Student Center - a village of timber pavilions climbing the natural hill on the university’s edge. Like the indoor counterpart of The Beach - the circular sloping front lawn of the Homewood campus - the Student Center is open and inviting in all directions. Tugged into the topography, the center is a four-story building where every floor is directly accessible from the outside, from every side. As the individual timber pavilions join together, they leave generous openings in between, allowing daylight and views to reach every corner of the building. At its heart - underneath the solar paneled rooftops - the creative commons is a cascading, four seasons meeting space for students and faculty - academic, cultural, and social activities alike. The mass timber construction not only substantially reduces the embodied carbon footprint of the building, but also provides an atmosphere of welcoming warmth and inviting informality."

——Bjarke Ingels
BIG创始人兼创意总监

Founder & Creative Director, BIG

新的学生活动中心将校园主入口从“The Beach”主方庭转移至查尔斯街。这一改变不仅让大学更好地面向邻近的查尔斯村社区，也为未来沿街发展奠定了基础。设计顺应地势高差，使四层空间均可直接入内，提升无障碍性，同时保持亲切的人尺度。

The new center repositions the campus entry from the main quad, known as The Beach, to Charles Street. This shift not only opens the university to the adjacent Charles Village, but it also sets the stage for future development along this corridor. The design negotiates the sloping grade of the site to allow direct entry on all four levels, enhancing accessibility while maintaining a human scale.

建筑内部的中央楼梯通向一个阳光充盈的“客厅”，这里是整栋建筑的核心所在，周围环绕着为霍普金斯社区量身打造的空间。木结构营造出温暖而舒适的声学环境，屋顶平面间的高侧窗将自然光引入室内深处。

Inside, a central staircase leads to a sun-drenched ‘living room’ that anchors the heart of the building, surrounded by spaces tailored to the needs of the Hopkins community. The timber structure creates a warm and acoustically comfortable environment, while the clerestory windows set between the roof planes bring natural light deep into the interior.

从查尔斯街望去，透明的立面欢迎学生与访客，餐饮区向相邻的广场延伸。建筑屋檐的设计经过优化，夏季可有效阻隔热量，冬季则尽可能引入阳光。

From Charles Street, students and visitors are greeted by a transparent façade, with dining areas spilling out onto an adjacent plaza. The building’s overhangs are optimized to block heat in the summer and capture as much sunlight as possible in winter.

“通过运用建筑学中最古老的结构原则之一 ——木柱与梁的组合——以集群的方式组织起来，布隆伯格学生活动中心成为活力、多样与凝聚的象征。将各空间联系起来的中央‘客厅’，无疑会成为师生表达与交流校园体验的新舞台。”

“By deploying one of architecture's oldest structural principles - the timber post and beam - into a collective swarm, the Bloomberg Student Center becomes an embodiment of activity, diversity, and togetherness. The central 'living room' tying the spaces together is sure to become a new arena for both expressing and witnessing the student experience at Johns Hopkins.”

——Leon Rost

BIG合伙人

Partner, BIG

布隆伯格学生活动中心外环绕着直径约82米的砖砌阶梯，连接着MVVA设计的一系列露台与绿地。铺装图案从外部广场自然延伸至室内，将建筑与校园历史紧密相连——这种联结既具象又抽象。层叠的室内空间通向四个焕然一新的公共区域：以活动为主的共享空间、林荫步道“The Grove”、沿33街的入口广场，以及南侧的新美食广场与露台。

The Bloomberg Student Center is encircled by a 270-ft-diameter brick staircase that connects to a series of terraces and green spaces designed by MVVA. Paving patterns flow seamlessly from the exterior plaza to the interior, connecting the spaces – literally and figuratively – to the university’s historical past. The cascading interior spaces open onto four revitalized public areas: an events-focused commons, the shaded walkways of the Grove, an entry plaza along 33rd Street, and a new food hall and plaza to the south.

完整项目信息

Project Name: Bloomberg Student Center at Johns Hopkins University

Location: Baltimore, United States

Year: 2025

Client: Johns Hopkins University

Typology: Education

Size: 13,935 m² / 150,000 ft²

Status: Completed

Partner in Charge: Bjarke Ingels, Leon Rost

Project Manager: Elizabeth Mcdonald

Project Leader: Jason Wu

Technical Lead: Gabriel Jewell-Vitale, Lawrence-Olivier, Mahadoo

Project Team: Agne Rapkeviciute, Alan Maedo, Alejandro Guadarrama, Alex Wu, Alexander Jacobson, Andres Romero, Benjamin Caldwell, Bryan Hardin, Chia-Yu Liu, Christopher Pin, Corliss Ng, Cynthia Wang, Deb Campbell, Ema Hristova Bakalova, Emily Chen, Florencia Kratsman, Frederic Lucien Engasser, Guillaume Evain, Jakub Kulisa, Jamie Maslyn Larson, Jan Leenknégt, Jesper Kanstrup Petersen, Jialin Yuan, Josiah Poland, Juan Diego Perez Diez, Kaoan Hengles De Lima, Ken Chongsuwat, Kevin Pham, Kig Veerasubramaniam, Luca McLaughlin, Margaret Tyrpa, Matthew Lau, Mengzhu Jiang, Mike Munoz, Oliver Thomas, Ryan Henriksen, Terrence Chew, Tom Lasbrey, Tony-Saba Shiber, Tore Banke, Tracy Sodder, Veronica Watson, Xi Zhang

AWARDS:

WBC Craftsmanship Award, 2025

Structural Engineering Association of New York’s Structural Engineering Excellence Award – New Buildings Category, 2025

COLLABORATORS: Clark Construction, Lindner, StructureCraft, Shepley Bulfinch, Rockwell Group, MVVA, WSP-NYC, WRA, Knippers Helbig, Charcoalblue, L’Observatoire International, Point of Reference, Studio/POR, Thornton Tomasetti, Acentech, Ricca, Code Red, Lerch Bates, WJE,

Campbell-McCabe, Kalin Associates, Squint/Opera

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