中标方案 | 图尔库新音乐厅：以柔克刚 / 芬兰PES建筑设计事务所

编辑：李博超 | 校对：李博超 | 2021.10.29 20:35

建筑设计单位 芬兰PES建筑设计事务所

项目地点 芬兰图尔库

方案状态 中标方案

建筑面积 13,600平方米

基于建筑质量和场地利用的考量，经过两轮评选，图尔库市议会决定由芬兰PES建筑设计事务所（担任建筑方案设计）所在的联盟团队中标图尔库新音乐厅。此次竞赛一共有三家团队进入到2020年12月进行的第二轮竞赛。

The Turku City Council decided on 18 October to select alliance consortium Harmonia, led by construction company Hartela and PES-Architects, to design and build the new Turku Concert Hall following a two-phase negotiated tendering process. Three alliance consortia were shortlisted for the second phase in December 2020. Particular emphasis in the decision was placed on architectural quality and the use of the site.

联盟团队的名称“Harmonia”恰好反映了设计目标。“和谐”在希腊原文中是结合在一起的意思。在音乐中，它指的是对立元素的融合。同样，新的音乐厅也旨在将城市、艺术、功能和文化等各种不同元素结合起来，建筑将作为一个载体，培养社区精神并激发新的活动。

The name of the consortium, Harmonia (harmony), reflects the goals of the design. In the original Greek, harmony means joining together. In music, it refers to the harmonious combination of contrasting elements. Similarly, the new concert hall is designed for diverse encounters at different levels: urban, artistic, functional and cultural. The architecture of the building serves as a platform to help foster a sense of community and enable new forms of activities and events.

新音乐厅将建造在奥拉河畔的独立广场上，这是图尔库的一个重要城市公共区域。所以，音乐厅的景观设计需要与周围的景观环境及图尔库的独特文化相结合。在团队的设计愿景中，新音乐厅不会是一个单独的感叹号，而是与邻近的图尔库城市剧院和Wäinö Aaltonen博物馆一起，成为一个充满活力的文化和艺术地标。

Harmony has also been sought in the relationship of the concert hall to its surroundings and the unique cultural landscape. The concert hall will be situated in a prominent location on Independence Square by the Aura River. In our vision, the building is not a solitary exclamation mark – instead, it will form part of a vibrant landmark of culture and art together with the adjacent Turku City Theatre and Wäinö Aaltonen Museum.

横贯市区的奥拉河对图尔库来说有着重要的意义，因此，位于河畔的新音乐厅设计也需要有自己鲜明且独特的特点。新音乐厅选取铜、玻璃和木材的立面，优雅通透的材质让人们可以从建筑内部看到不同角度的河景，并使建筑外观散发出开放性和吸引力。

The building also has its own clear identity and distinctive character. In recognition of the importance of the Aura River flowing through Turku to the city’s landscape and identity, the building lends its form from an undulating river bed. The vertical openings of the copper, glass and wood façade allow varying views of the river from within and make the building open and inviting from outside.

音乐厅是一个经典的鞋盒型礼堂，声学设计需达到世界顶级水平，让观众和管弦乐队可以沉浸在音乐之中。多功能厅的设计也可以灵活地适应多种用途需求。

The concert hall will feature world-class acoustics in a classic shoebox auditorium that envelops the audience and orchestra in music. The multifunctional hall is designed to flexibly accommodate a variety of uses.

新音乐厅虽然将建在独立广场上，但不会遮挡相邻的剧院和城市行政大楼观望奥拉河的视线。现有的广场空间被尽可能地保留，成为一个多功能活动空间，衔接起音乐厅和相邻的图尔库城市剧院。为了弥补音乐厅所占据的广场公园空间，新音乐厅中还将补充屋顶花园露台空间。

The building will leave as much as possible of the existing square open to retain views to the river from the theatre and the City administration building. The square between the concert hall and theatre will be a functional space for activities, allowing new forms of collaboration between the two. To compensate for the loss of the existing park, the building will feature rooftop gardens and terraces.

该项目将以联盟合作的模式进入下一步的深化阶段。这一13,600平方米的音乐厅计划将于2025年底前竣工。

According to the alliance model, the project will now proceed to a two-stage development phase, where a project plan will be drawn up in partnership with the City to agree on the scope, content and targets of the project, followed by preparation of the construction documents for approval by the City Council. The aim is that the 13,600 sqm concert hall would be completed by the end of 2025.

完整项目信息
项目名称：图尔库音乐厅
项目类型：建筑、室内
项目地点：芬兰图尔库
建筑设计单位：芬兰PES建筑设计事务所
Harmonia联盟团队：PES-Architects Ltd（建筑设计），Hartela Länsi-Suomi Oy（承包商），Laidun-design Oy（分包商）, WSP Finland Oy
主创建筑师：Tuomas Silvennoinen
设计团队完整名单：Tuomas Silvennoinen（主创设计师）、Marko Kivistö（Laidun-design Oy）、Martin Lukasczyk（项目经理）、Willem Barendregt、Martin Genet、Hannes Halttunen、Anniina Ikäheimo、Mikko Karppanen、Kai Lindvall、Satu Mattila、Toivo Moustgaard、彭彦、Jarkko Salminen、赵亦周
业主：图尔库市政府
设计起始时间：2021年
方案状态：中标方案，预计2025年竣工
建筑面积：13,600平方米
声学顾问：Akukon Oy和Kahle Acoustics