扎哈事务所最新方案：哈立德·本·苏丹城总体规划

由扎哈·哈迪德建筑事务所（ZHA）设计的哈立德·本·苏丹城总体规划，毗邻BEEAH位于沙迦的知名总部。该设计以可持续性、智能科技、文化和人文这四项核心原则为指导，延续了总部建筑中所体现的建筑理念，从风吹沙丘的流动形态中汲取灵感，规划出一个由七个独立住宅社区组成的多中心城市网络，通过有遮蔽的人行步道和充满活力的街景相互连接。

Designed by Zaha Hadid Architects (ZHA), the masterplan for Khalid Bin Sultan City is adjacent to BEEAH's acclaimed headquarters in Sharjah. Anchored by four guiding principles — sustainability, smart technology, culture, and people — ZHA's design continues the philosophies embedded with the architecture of the renowned headquarters building, drawing inspiration from the fluid forms of wind-swept desert dunes to define a multi-centred urban network with seven distinct residential neighbourhoods interconnected by sheltered walkways and vibrant streetscapes.

每个社区都围绕一个中央公共空间布局，并确保步行五分钟内便可到达相邻的社区。这些市民广场集成了公共设施和一系列本地服务功能，作为重要的社交与福祉支柱，有助于培养强烈的社区意识。

Each neighbourhood is organized around a central public space, strategically placed within a five-minute walking distance from one another. These civic plazas offer public facilities and a range of local amenities that act as vital social and wellbeing anchors, helping to foster a strong sense of community.

整个项目的核心是一条长达两公里、设有遮荫的线性绿洲公园，贯穿整个城市。这条绿洲在不同区域宽度各不相同，其边界自然延展，形成一系列被自然环绕的特色空间，满足多样化的活动需求，使每一处转角都拥有独特的氛围。这条线性绿洲并非一次性呈现，而是逐渐展开，让人不经意之间看见，激发人们的好奇心与探索欲，使每一次穿行都成为不断演变的发现之旅。

At the heart of the development lies a two-kilometre-long, shaded linear oasis that weaves through the city. The width of this park varies as its borders extend in some areas to create a series of distinct pockets enveloped by nature for diverse activities, fostering a unique sense of place at every turn. Rather than revealing itself all at once, this linear oasis unfolds gradually, offering glimpses of what lies ahead and encouraging curiosity and exploration. This layered experience ensures every journey will be an ever-evolving adventure of discovery.

这条贯穿城市核心的自然景观既是休闲空间，也是社区聚会场所，设有带遮荫的跑道与自行车道、雕塑花园、设有生态池塘的庭院、咖啡馆与餐厅、以及各类健康休闲空间。俯瞰这条两公里长景观的住宅享有中央绿洲的全景，使居民与自然和他们的社区直接相连。

This natural landscape extending through the heart of the city serves as both a recreational retreat and the social gathering place, featuring sheltered running and cycling tracks, sculpture gardens and courtyards with wildlife ponds, cafés and restaurants, and wellness spaces. Residences overlooking this two-kilometre landscape enjoy panoramic views of this central oasis, giving residents a direct connection to nature and their immediate community.

为避免以汽车为中心的城市规划所带来的城市热岛效应，哈立德·本·苏丹新城注重步行友好、生态整合及场所感的营造。城市中的人行通道专为提升居民与访客的舒适度而设计。在沙迦本地树木和植物的树冠、内凹立面和柱廊的遮蔽下——并辅以专门规划以降低地表温度的各类景观——这些路线全年都拥有宜人的户外环境。

Avoiding that car-centric urban planning which is proven to significantly increase temperatures within urban environments, Khalid Bin Sultan City's design cultivates walkability, environmental cohesion and a strong sense of place. Pedestrian pathways are crafted to enhance the comfort of residents and visitors as they move throughout the city. Shaded by canopies of Sharjah's native trees and plants, recessed façades, and colonnades—and complemented by extensive landscaping specifically planned to reduce ground temperatures—these routes offer an inviting outdoor environment year-round.

这种高度重视为每个社区提供步行空间的做法，通过设有遮荫柱廊与户外休憩区的连通网络进一步强化，鼓励邻里之间的交流互动。丰富的社区配套设施——如儿童活动中心、体育场所、健康诊所等——均设于步行范围内，提升整体生活品质。俯瞰中央绿洲的林荫大道上，餐馆和咖啡馆林立，设有带遮蔽的户外露台，全天候营造出充满活力的社区中心。

This very considered approach prioritising walkable spaces for each neighbourhood is further reinforced by shaded colonnades and outdoor seating areas that are interconnected to encourage interaction between neighbours. A diverse array of amenities—including children's hubs, sports facilities and wellness clinics—are conveniently within walking distance from everyone's home, promoting the highest quality of life. Tree-lined boulevards overlooking the central oasis are alive with restaurants and cafés featuring sheltered outdoor terraces, creating a vibrant community hub throughout each day and evening.

位于城市北部、BEEAH总部毗邻地带，一座设计与商务融合的新城区将成为沙迦的重要城市节点。该片区将包含面向阿联酋快速增长的创意行业的孵化空间，以及多样化的文化场所，从而促进循环设计和创新创业。城市的两公里中央绿洲从该商业区向南延伸，无缝连接到城市的购物和娱乐区。

Adjacent to the BEEAH Headquarters at Khalid Bin Sultan City's northern edge, a design and business district emerges as an important new urban hub for Sharjah. Incorporating incubator spaces for the UAE's rapidly-growing creative sector, together with a variety of cultural venues, this new district will foster circular design and innovative entrepreneurship. The city's two-kilometre central oasis extends southward from this business district, seamlessly linking to the city's shopping and entertainment areas.

哈立德·本·苏丹城被设想为全年宜居的生活场所，一个让各年龄段人群都能在自然环绕中生活与工作的城市。从当代风格的地标清真寺，到文化中心及设有遮荫的户外运动区，城市的每一个元素都旨在支持健康、福祉与高品质生活。以可持续发展为基础，以人的体验为核心，哈立德·本·苏丹新城为未来城市生活树立了全新标杆，一种创新、文化和自然和谐共存的前瞻性方法。

Khalid Bin Sultan City is envisioned as a year-round living environment—a place where people of all ages can live and work surrounded by nature. From landmark destinations such as the contemporary mosque to the cultural centre and sheltered outdoor sports areas, every element of the city is designed to support health, well-being, and the highest quality of life. With sustainability as its foundation and human experience as its core, Khalid Bin Sultan City sets a new benchmark for future urban living—a forward-thinking approach where innovation, culture and nature coexist in harmony.

完整项目信息

Client: BEEAH Group

Project Team

Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects (ZHA)

ZHA Principal: Patrik Schumacher

ZHA Project Director: Sara Sheikh Akbari

ZHA Commercial Director: Charles Walker

ZHA Project Associates: Gerry Cruz, Ashwin Shah

ZHA Project Team: Martina Rosati, Maria Vergopoulou-Efstathiou, Wei-Yu Hsiao, Aurora Santana, Cherylene Shangpliang, Guillermo Rage, Haoyue Zhang, Jessica Wang, Evgeniya Yatsyuk

Competition Stage

ZHA Competition Directors: Paulo Flores, Sara Sheikh Akbari

ZHA Competition Associates: Niran Buyukkoz, Gerry Cruz

ZHA Competition Project Team: Billy Webb, Shardul Awasthi, Gizem Dogan, Amin Yassin

Consultants

Engineering: Buro Happold

Sustainability & Environmental Design/Lighting: Atelier Ten

Landscape: Gross Max

Architect of Record/Engineer of Record: Bin Dalmouk

本文英文原文及图片由Zaha Hadid Architects授权有方发布，编译版权归有方空间所有。欢迎转发，禁止以有方编辑版本转载。