“颤动的房子“装置：有生命的建筑 / NEON

项目地点  芬兰科尔波

设计单位  NEON

建成时间  2020

颤动的房子本是2015年在芬兰科尔波Barfotastigen展览中的一个装置。这个临时项目本打算只展出4个月，却因为其大受欢迎而长久地保留了下来。在项目展出的第二年，科尔波这座小岛开始在这个项目旁边举办夏季音乐会，并作为爵士音乐节“Korppoo Sea Jazz”的一部分。在项目诞生的5周年之际，一个升级版的颤动的房子也建造完成，它是由芬兰的机用胶合板制作的。
Shiver House was previously installed in 2015 as part of the Barfotastigen exhibition in Korppoo, Finland. The project was intended to be in-situ for 4 months but due to its popularity it was kept on-site on a longer-term basis. On the project’s second year, Korppoo - the island on which it sits, began hosting summer concerts next to the project as part of the renowned Jazz festival “Korppoo Sea Jazz”. A new edition has been created to celebrate the project’s 5-year anniversary constructed out of Finnish Airplane Ply.

▲ 项目视频  ©NEON

颤动的房子是由常见的芬兰小屋（mökki）改造而来。该项目是一个动态的“类动物”结构，会随着周边的自然力量而移动，也能对环境产生回应。项目探索了建筑可以作为一种手段，在居住者和自然世界之间建立更紧密的情感联系。此外，该项目还探索了让建筑看起来“有生命”的想法，使人与居所之间产生更深更持久的情感关系。
Shiver House is a radical reinvention of the common Finnish Hut (mökki). The project is a kinetic “animal-like” structure that moves and adapts in response to surrounding natural forces. Shiver House is an exploration into the idea that architecture can be used as a means to create a closer emotional link between its inhabitants and the natural world it sits within. In addition, the project explores the idea that architecture can be made to seem “alive” with the intention that this will engender a deeper and longer-lasting emotional relationship between people and the structures we inhabit.
 

“当世界正在适应疫情带来的新现实时，我觉得有必要强调建筑、艺术和设计可能被用作一种减少焦虑的方式，将我们与自然连接起来，并使人们重新聚集在公共空间。”项目处于一种持续变化的状态，并随着流动的风向进行‘表演’，这是让人们停留在当下（进行观看）的理想方式。”设计方说。
“While the world is adjusting to the new reality of Covid-19 I feel that there needs to be a greater emphasis given to the way architecture, art, and design might be used as a means of reducing anxiety, connecting us with nature and bringing people together again in public spaces. Shiver House’s architecture is in a constant state of transformation and ‘performs’ with the ever-changing flows of the wind, it is an ideal means of grounding people in the present moment,”said Mark Nixon of NEON.

项目使用了600块动态平衡的木板，以响应场地变化的天气条件。风、雨和雪使木板旋转，形成一个临时的外观和封闭结构，并具有庇护的功能。项目在功能性的庇护场所和诗意的体验性装置之间不断转换。使用者坐在结构内，可以观察到随着动态木板的变化，内部光线也随之调节，周围景色也在不断变化。
The house employs the use of 600 kinetic counter-weighted shingles which respond to the changing weather conditions of the site. Wind, rain, and snow cause the shingles to rotate into a closed position giving the structure the temporary appearance and function of a shelter. The Shiver House is constantly transforming between being a functional shelter and a poetic and experiential device. Users that sit within the structure can observe the ever-changing environment as they watch the kinetic shingles modulate the internal light levels as well as views out to the surrounding landscape.

项目采用了简单的木结构，并以一些具有张力的钢丝进行结构支撑。这些钢丝被用来固定并使这些木片保持平衡。木片采用浸泡在保护油当中的机用胶合板的切片制成。项目的平衡节点则采用不锈钢螺母及螺栓。
The project is constructed using a simple timber structure which supports a number of rows of tensioned steel wire. These steel wires are treated as batons and are designed to hold the counterweighted shingles. The shingles are constructed using a folded and cut Airplane Ply which has been soaked in a protective oil. The counterweight is constructed using a stainless-steel nut and bolt.

该项目不是静态、功能性的，而是诗意、鲜活、动态的，它改变了人们和周围环境的关系。“这个作品很适合在任何季节和一天中的任何时候进行体验。不断变化的环境使作品的情绪也随之剧烈变化，从活泼、轻快到阴郁、压抑。”Barfotastigen的策展人说。
Conceptually, the piece suggests that architecture, rather than static and function-led can be a poetic, living, and dynamic element which changes the way we relate to the landscape that surrounds us.“The concept of the work suits well to be experienced in all seasons and times of the day. The everchanging conditions strongly and fittingly alter the mood of the work, ranging from lively and light to somber and subdued.” Sandra Nyberg the curator of Barfotastigen explained.

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